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June 9
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MyKidneyDiseaseTeam

Horseshoe kidney is actually a congenital condition — meaning it develops before birth — where the two kidneys fuse together at the bottom, forming a U or horseshoe shape. It's one of the more common kidney structural differences, affecting about 1 in 500 people. So you're definitely not alone!

The good news is that many Show Full Answer

Horseshoe kidney is actually a congenital condition — meaning it develops before birth — where the two kidneys fuse together at the bottom, forming a U or horseshoe shape. It's one of the more common kidney structural differences, affecting about 1 in 500 people. So you're definitely not alone!

The good news is that many people with a horseshoe kidney live completely normal lives. However, it's worth knowing about some things to watch for and discuss with your urologist or nephrologist:

- Kidney stones — horseshoe kidneys can make it harder for urine to drain properly, increasing the risk
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs) — the unusual shape can sometimes make infections more likely
- Blockages — the position of the kidney can occasionally cause urine flow issues
- Proteinuria or changes in urine — foamy, cloudy, or discolored urine should always be reported to your doctor

Regular monitoring of your kidney function is really important. Tests like eGFR (which measures how well your kidneys filter waste) and urine tests can help keep track of how your kidneys are doing.

Bringing a list of questions to your next appointment is a great idea — your urologist or a nephrologist can help map out the best plan for your specific situation.

June 9

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